What is Fibromyalgia?
Navigating the world of medicine can be confusing and frustrating. I’ve tried to make it easier by adding my own interpretation to this fibromyalgia article in the simplest language possible. Any questions or additions? Please leave a comment and let me know.
“Fibromyalgia (FM or FMS) is an increasingly recognized chronic pain illness characterized by widespread musculoskeletal aches, pain and stiffness, soft tissue tenderness, general fatigue and sleep disturbances. The most common sites of pain include the neck, back, shoulders, pelvic girdle and hands, but any body part can be involved. Fibromyalgia patients experience a range of symptoms of varying intensities that wax and wane over time.”
Interpretation: Fibromyalgia hurts
“The pain of FM is profound, widespread and chronic. It knows no boundaries, migrating to all parts of the body and varying in intensity. FM pain has been described as deep muscular aching, throbbing, twitching, stabbing and shooting pain that defines the very existence of the Fibromyalgia patient. Neurological complaints such as numbness, tingling and burning are often present and add to the discomfort of the patient. The severity of the pain and stiffness is often worse in the morning. Aggravating factors that affect pain include cold/humid weather, non-restorative sleep, physical and mental fatigue, excessive physical activity, physical inactivity, anxiety and stress.”
Interpretation: It hurts a lot.
“In today’s world many people complain of fatigue; however, the fatigue of FM is much more than being tired. It is an all-encompassing exhaustion that interferes with even the simplest daily activities. It feels like every drop of energy has been drained from the body, which at times can leave the patient with a limited ability to function both mentally and physically.”
Interpretation: We aren’t just being lazy. Sometimes just putting on shoes is a full day for us.
“Many Fibromyalgia patients have an associated sleep disorder that prevents them from getting deep, restful, restorative sleep. Medical researchers have documented specific and distinctive abnormalities in the stage 4 deep sleep of FM patients. During sleep, individuals with FM are constantly interrupted by bursts of awake-like brain activity, limiting the amount of time they spend in deep sleep.”
Interpretation: We need sleep, but we don’t wake up feeling rested.
“Additional symptoms may include: irritable bowel and bladder, headaches and migraines, restless legs syndrome (periodic limb movement disorder), impaired memory and concentration, skin sensitivities and rashes, dry eyes and mouth, anxiety, depression, ringing in the ears, dizziness, vision problems, Raynaud’s Syndrome, neurological symptoms and impaired coordination.”
Interpretation: Lots of other things go wrong too.
“It is not contagious, and recent studies suggest that people with fibromyalgia may be genetically predisposed. It affects more females than males, with a ratio of 9:1 by ACR (American College of Rheumatology) criteria. Fibromyalgia is seen in 3% to 6% of the general population, and is most commonly diagnosed in individuals between the ages of 20 and 50. The nature of fibromyalgia is not well understood, and there is no cure but there are treatments available.”
Interpretation: Some math stuff that means that fibromyalgia most often occurs in women between 20-50. Other people can’t catch this disease, there is no cure but there is hope.
This article is licensed under the “GNU Free Documentation License“. It uses material from the Wikipedia article “Fibromyalgia Syndrome.”


August 7th, 2006 at 5:15 am
Fibromyalgia is a very dangerous disease.
April 15th, 2008 at 7:08 pm
Here’s to hope. Admittedly, of the varying methods of treating this chronic syndrome, hope often wanes. Up to this point, the best my doctors offer is a myriad of medications that only treat some of the symptoms. A good deal just by taking the edge off of the pain. Which is not to be scoffed at, since there are times the pain lingers so long you think you’re going to go crazy.
I just found your blog, and thought I’d start reading from the beginning. (This is to explain the comment so far back in your archives)
I promise, I’m not spam. Just an FMS survivor always looking for that hope!
3T
September 15th, 2008 at 12:37 pm
I think the most difficult part of fibromyalgia from a medical perspective is the fact that the diagnosis does not exclude other diagnoses.
About 1 in 4 patients with SLE also have a diagnosis of fibromyalgia. So it goes that just because a patient has fibromyalgia it doedsn’t mean they don’t suffer from anything else. That can be the most tricky part… On the other hand sometimes that fact doesn’t do a lot to reassure your patients. I guess that’s where confidence in your physician comes in.
James
Rheumatologist, UK
November 28th, 2009 at 3:26 am
I’m 32 years old and I experience a terrible memory for numbers and names. I frankly believe it is worse than other people’s memories. Sometimes I think I’m missing quite a bit because of memory loss, but I don’t recognize what I’m losing because I can’t commemorate. Does anyone have any reason what could be causing this?